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Canon PowerShot S1 IS

Reviewed July 2004

Image Quality

Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion

Aperture: f4.5, shutter speed: 1/640 sec, 50 ISO.
During the course of a year there are a handful of cameras that illicit interest which, for us, is reflected in the e-mail we receive. The PowerShot S1 IS is one of these cameras, and interest in its capabilities has been widespread, coming in the form of review requests from North America, Europe and Australia.

Obviously, the main source of that interest has been the S1's image stabilized 10X zoom lens.
With a focal length equivalent to a 38 to 380 mm, the S1's lens covers a range that starts from a reasonably wide angle to a powerful telephoto, and is even more useful by the fact that it takes approximately 1 second to travel from one end of its focal range to other.

Usually, at the full telephoto setting and in bright light, such a long zoom causes the image to dance around in the viewfinder, making it a bit difficult to frame accurately.

Aperture: f4.5, shutter speed: 1/500 sec, 50 ISO.
In addition, when the shutter speed starts to drop because the subject is either too light absorbing or the ambient light is insufficient, there is a real possibility that the image will be blurred by camera-shake.

This is where the value of an image stabilizer comes in. When the S1's stabilizer is active, the user is able to capture crisp images at shutter speeds that would normally be slow to avoid the effect of camera shake.

Aperture: f4.5, shutter speed: 1/1000 sec, 50 ISO.
Throughout its focal range, the zoom of the S1 yields photos that are sharp from edge to edge. Wide angle photos show a slight amount of barrel distortion, effectively minimized by the aspherical element used in the lens. And, at the telephoto end, pincushion distortion is not noticeable when straight image elements are aligned on the edges of the frame. However, a chromatic aberration, albeit light, can be detected when there are sharply defined contrasting zone in the image.
The S1 offers a gamut of shooting modes, but its Program mode is apparently fairly simple. We noted that most often, when presented with a well lit subject — as is the case with the photos shown here — it establishes the exposure by adjusting the shutter speed while leaving the aperture set to f4.5.

Colour rendition is excellent, and the Vivid mode, part of the Effects settings, can be used to provide a slight increase in saturation that makes colours snap without making them look unnatural.

Aperture: f4.5, shutter speed: 1/125 sec, 50 ISO.

Aperture: f4.5, shutter speed: 1/500 sec, 50 ISO.
The 50 ISO sensitivity is noise-free. Increasing to 100 ISO, shadows start to show a trace of noise. At 200 ISO noise can be detected, again most noticeably in the shadow areas. At 400 ISO, the image is clearly affected by noise when the sensitivity is used to capture an image under relatively dim ambient light. Used outdoors and under sunlight, noise is less intrusive but can still be seen in shadows, or in uniform colour areas.
The S1 only provides JPEG format images — a touch regrettable for a camera that can support very large capacity memory cards — but it's Super fine format is as good as any JPEG format can be and compression artefacts are a rarity.

Similarly, the 640f movie mode, when set to 30 frames per second, provides an image quality that is excellent and which offers exceptionally clear sound. And, although the AF reacts slowly to changes in focal length to minimize motor noise, the zoom remains useable.

Aperture: f4.5, shutter speed: 1/1000 sec, 50 ISO.
Used in low light, the S1 can have some problems focusing its AF system when its auto focus system is unable to detect a clear enough contrast; something that might have been avoided if the camera had had an AF assist light as is often found on other Canon cameras.
In summary, the PowerShot S1 IS offers an interesting mix of capabilities and very few frailties. While its 3.2 megapixel resolution may appear "small" in comparison to what is available currently, it is well suited to 4x6 inch and 5x7 inch prints which are the most common sizes. Moreover, with its stabilized 10X zoom lens, the S1 provides the photographer with a great deal of freedom to capture a wide range of subject.
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Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion



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