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Kodak DX7590

Reviewed January 2005

Introduction

Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion

The Kodak EasyShare DX7590 is a direct evolution of the DX6490 that we tested precisely a year ago.

This camera maintains the design and the 10X Schneider-Kreuznach optical zoom, but with a resolution increased to 5 megapixel and a redesign of some of its external controls.


Embedded at the top of the grip is a control called the Jog Dial. The Jog Dial can be both turned and clicked like a mouse button, and serves to directly adjust shooting parameters that are shown superimposed on the monitor or the EVF for:

  • Aperture: ranging from f2.8 to f8 at the wide angle end, and from f3.7 to f8 at the telephoto end when the camera is set to Aperture priority or Manual mode.
  • Shutter Speed: covering a range of 1/1000 to 16 seconds when the camera is set to Shutter Priority or Manual mode.
  • Exposure Compensation: ± 2 EV in 0.3 EV increments (P/A/S/M modes).
  • Flash compensation: ± 2 EV in 03.EV increments (P/A/S/M modes).
  • ISO sensitivity: Auto (80 to 160 ISO) or 80, 100, 200, 400 and 800 ISO (800 ISO is only available at 1.8 MP) with the P/A/S/M modes.
On top of the grip, the round, chromed shutter button is accompanied by four additional buttons to the left of the speaker which plays back the sounds captured by the camera.

First, closest to the front of the camera is a small release button used to pop-up the flash. Closer to the back is a row of three buttons with the function of each button clearly identified by an icon:
The first button on the left selects the Flash mode: Auto, Fill-in, Red-eye reduction and Flash off.

The middle button selects the Macro mode which offers a focusing distance of 12 to 70 cm (4.7 to 27.6 in.) in wide angle, and 1.2 to 2.1 m (3.9 to 6.9 ft.) at the telephoto end of the zoom; or the Landscape mode which uses a fixed, infinity focus.
 


The third button has three functions, called up one after the other:
  • Exposure Bracketing captures three images successively: one at the nominal exposure value; then one over exposed image; and another under exposed by a preset amount selected from a range of ± 1 EV in 0.3 EV increments.
  • First Burst, the camera captures up to 5 photos at 2 frames per second or,
  • Last Burst, the camera takes up to 30 exposures at 2 frames per second but only saves the last 4 photos.
The Kodak DX7590 is equipped with an electronic viewfinder (EVF) composed of 311,000 pixels with a frame rate of 30 frames per second, giving it a sharp image. In addition, a diopter correction dial, to the left of the exit pupil, makes it possible to adjust it to one's eyesight.

On the opposite side, to the left of the EVF housing, a button serves to switch between the EVF and the 2.2 inch LCD monitor with its 153,000 pixels.
To the right side of the viewfinder, a small round button represents one of the major changes between the DX7590 and the DX6490. Unlike the DX6490, the DX7590 has a separate On/Off switch. The DX6490's was located as the intermediate position between the still image mode and the video mode on the Mode Dial.

The Zoom control, at the upper right of the camera's back, also serves to zoom in or out of an image, allowing a magnification of up to 8X.
All the other controls are arranged on the right side of the LCD monitor, starting with two buttons that are stacked above the Mode Dial:
The Status button controls the amount of information displayed on the LCD monitor or the EVF. In Review mode, detailed camera settings are displayed for a reviewed image (image name, capture mode, AF mode, date and time, resolution and quality, colour effect if applicable, focal length ISO, flash mode, ISO, exposure compensation if applicable, shutter speed, aperture, flash compensation if applicable, white balance).
Pressing the Share button forces the camera to enter the Review mode (Playback) and presents a special menu that offers options to select photos for emailing or sharing over the Internet. (See the Characteristics section for details on this menu.)

The Mode Dial has had a certain number of modifications since the introduction of the DX6490. The modes P,S, A and M now all have their own position on the Ring.
© graphic: Kodak Corporation The centre of the Mode Dial provides a chrome-finish joystick that is used for menu navigation or to make selections by pressing it straight in. Additionally, while in review mode, tilting the joystick downward will display the images stored on the memory card in a vignette format with 9 images per screen.

The Mode Dial itself has 11 positions:
Auto: the camera looks after everything but the user can modify some settings (ISO, light measurement and focus). All of these changes are lost once the camera is turned off.
Program: in this mode the DX7590 automatically sets the aperture and shutter speed but all other menu options can be set manually, including the exposure compensation and ISO. User made settings are recalled even if the camera is turned off.
Aperture Priority: allows choosing the aperture while the DX7590 picks a corresponding shutter speed. The aperture range available depends on the zoom position, at the wide angle end f2.8, f3.2, f3.6, f4, f4.5, f5, f5.6, f6.3, f7.1 and f8 are available. At the telephoto end apertures start at f3.7 and continue through to f8.
Shutter Priority: provides control over the shutter speed while the camera tries to match the shutter speed to an aperture. Shutter speeds cover from 16 seconds to 1/1000 second.
Manual: provides complete control over both the aperture and shutter speed, and the DX7590 indicates the resulting exposure using the exposure compensation indicator.
Custom: serves to use any of P, A, S and M modes along with any other special settings for exposure compensation, flash compensation and ISO speed, and save them so they can be recalled by turning the Mode Dial to the Custom position.

Video: the DX7590 can record movies at either of two image sizes, 640 x 480 pixels at 12 frames per second, or a 320 x 240 pixel image size at 20 frames per second. In either case sound is captured in mono and the length of the recording can be set to 5, 15 or 30 seconds, or set to use all available memory on the card. Disabling Continuous AF is recommended to avoid the motor noise from being recorded, which means that the focus is determined at the first frame and locked, as is the zoom position. The white balance and exposure however are dynamically adjusted as the recording progresses.

Portrait: uses a large aperture (f2.8 to f3.7) to capture the subject clearly while causing the background to blur slightly. As always, the blurring effect is more noticeable if the zoom is used.
Sports: this mode automatically controls CCD sensitivity and boosts it if needed to maximize shutter speed and freeze moving subjects.
This dial position displays the icons for each of the 14 Scene modes in the lower part of the viewfinder or LCD monitor. The desired scene mode can then be selected using the joystick:

Close-up: sets the camera to macro focus and uses a large aperture to avoid the image being blurred by camera shake. Sensitivity is locked at 100 to avoid noise, and focus and metering are set to Spot to ensure the subject is sharp and exposed correctly.
Landscape: disables the flash, sets the focus to infinity, the sensitivity to 100 ISO, the white balance to Daylight and the metering to multi-pattern.
Night Portrait : uses the flash with Red-eye reduction to capture the foreground and a slow shutter speed to capture the background. This mode uses multi-pattern exposure metering and a sensitivity of 140 ISO.
Night Landscape: sets the focus to infinity and disables the flash. Sensitivity is set to 100 ISO.
Snow: is designed to capture bright snow scenes. Exposure compensation is adjusted to +1EV and sensitivity is set to 100 ISO while the flash is set to Auto.
Beach: uses the same settings as the Snow scene mode (100 ISO and +1 EV), but adjusts the white balance to Daylight.
Text: serves to reproduce documents. The focus is switched to Macro mode, and exposure compensation to +1 EV. Sensitivity can automatically increase up to 140 ISO.
Fireworks : the camera must be stabilized on a tripod. The aperture is fixed to f5.6, and the shutter speed to 2 seconds. In addition, the white balance is set to Daylight, sensitivity to 100 ISO, and the focus is set to infinity.
Flower: the camera is set to Macro mode, uses a large aperture, white balance at Daylight and the ISO is set at 140.
Manner/Museum: flash and sounds are disabled and Auto ISO is used (up to 140 ISO) while the white balance is set to Auto.
Self Portrait : sets the focus to wide angle, moves into macro mode and uses the flash with Red-eye reduction. The camera is set to 100 ISO.
Party: uses the flash with red-eye reduction and the ISO and White Balance are both set to Auto mode (up to 140 ISO).
Children: for action pictures of children playing in bright light. The flash and sensitivity (up to 140 ISO) are automatic.
Backlight: this mode uses fill-flash to light the backlit subject, a large aperture and a sensitivity of 100 ISO.
Favorites: to review images that have been labeled as favorites (see the Characteristics section of the review for more information).


The final three external controls of the DX7590 are located below the Mode Dial:
Serves to erase unwanted images. A photo can be deleted immediately after capture; or one or all photos can be deleted when the camera is in playback mode.
Calls up the menu available for the Mode in use (see the Characteristics section). The number of options available varies according to the mode in use; however, the Setup menu is always the same (see the Interface and Software section for more details on the Setup menu).
Starts the Playback mode.
Like its predecessor, the Kodak DX7590 has an external PC flash connector.

The connector is protected by a soft plastic cover that fits flush to the surface of the camera on the upper left side. The connector accepts all standard external flash cables to a maximum of 500 volts, and allows synchronization at any shutter speed.

Overall, the Kodak EasyShare DX7590 is very similar to the previous model, the DX6490, and has inherited its ergonomic, comfortable, and well-balanced feel. Controls are clearly marked and quite easy to use. Moreover, the addition of a button for the power is a considerable improvement, as is the redesign of the Mode Dial which makes it easier to change from one mode to another. It must be noted however, that it is no longer possible to start the camera directly in Playback mode without the lens being extended.

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Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion




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