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Kodak P880

Reviewed December 2005

Image Quality

Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion

Within its consumer-level line-up of digital cameras, the EasyShare P880 is the most advanced and full-feature camera that Kodak markets currently. The P880 is equipped with all the shooting modes that photography aficionados expect: it has a manually controlled optical zoom that covers from a very wide 24mm equivalent to a short 140mm telephoto; it is mated to an optional dedicated external flash; it offers a high resolution EVF and a 2.5 inch monitor; it is able to capture RAW and TIFF formats in addition to 3 levels of JPEG compression; and last but not least, it has an 8-megapixel image size.

Aperture: f3.2, shutter speed: 1/40 sec, 50 ISO.
Clearly, the P880 is a departure from other Kodak consumer cameras which are designed for the mass market. Although it can be used as a point and shoot — the Auto mode handles everything except picking the subject to be photographed — the P880 is intended to fulfill the needs of users that want something more than a point and shoot compact, but who shy away from the dSLR. Indeed, the P880 is part of a segment of the market that has been well-described by the term "bridge cameras" as it and others fill the gap between compacts and dSLRs.
Aperture: f4, shutter speed: 1/80 sec, 50 ISO.

The P880 is able to produce excellent high resolution images. Its Schneider-Kreuznach zoom is sharp across its entire focal length range, and photos reveal no chromatic aberration. At the equivalent of 24mm some barrel distortion can be seen, but only when the subject is nearby, and contains elements that highlight the almost inevitable distortion such a wide angle lens engenders. A small price to pay for such a wide field of view and the flexibility it provides. And at the telephoto end, no pincushion distortion can be seen in the images.

The sharp images that the lens captures is retained when the P880's image quality — oddly called "File type" in the menu — is set to Fine with JPEG images, as the format compresses images with a ratio of 5:1 on average.

Furthermore, a TIFF — uncompressed — image format is available, allowing the camera to process the images for white balance, sensitivity, contrast, sharpness, etc, according to its settings, but avoiding the loss of colour information that is at the heart of the JPEG process.

For an even greater control over the image quality, Kodak's RAW format can be used to record images that have not been processed by the camera, but which contain all the necessary information about camera settings so they can be processed later with software.

Aperture: f2.8, shutter speed: 1/6 sec, 100 ISO.

Regrettably however, the EasyShare software included with the camera has limited functionality until it is upgraded. Adobe Photoshop CS II users, however, should have no difficulty in taking full advantage of the RAW format as long as they have downloaded the free RAW camera plug-in from Adobe. As always, the drawback to the use of either format is, of course, a penalty in the time it takes the camera to store the image, 15 seconds for TIFF and 10 seconds for RAW.

Aperture: f2.8; shutter speed: 1/5 sec, 100 ISO.

With a starting sensitivity of 50 ISO, the P880 is able to deliver noise-free images. Likewise the 100 ISO setting is effectively noise-free, even in shadow areas. At 200 and 400 ISO, noise can be seen in the images, but is nevertheless quite low.

As for the higher settings, 800 and 1600, noise can be seen, even with the 0.8 MP image size to which these settings are restricted, but it is not overwhelming. Still, the image size at which these sensitivities are limited — 1024 x 768 pixels — prevents it from being very useful, except for e-mail or the web.

In general the Auto White Balance setting of the P880 yields good colours, but can show subtle variances from shot to shot of the same subject. On the other hand, the default metering, an evaluative system called Multi-pattern, is quite trustworthy but is at its best when the scene to be photographed benefits from even lighting and does not contain unusually reflective surfaces such as snow. And in cases when the subject contains highly reflective elements, it is best to compensate the exposure, setting +1 EV, to ensure that the photo is as bright as it should be.

A flower shaped lens hood is supplied with the P880. But, to our surprise, we noted vignetting — a loss of brightness in the corners of the frame caused by the lens hood — in images captured at the widest angle of 24mm.

Flash photos, using the flip-up flash, are usually well-lit, and at 100 ISO, the flash has little trouble lighting up to 4m (13 ft). Using the optional P20 however, the results are even better, and with the P20's ability to adapt its lighting field — from 24 to 80 mm — in accordance to the camera's zoom, and its tilt-up head that allows bouncing the light off the ceiling, interior shots turn out extremely well.

Aperture: f3.6; shutter speed: 1/3 sec, 100 ISO.
Still, we noted some areas of the P880 that could be better. The On/Off switch for instance is a recurring source of problems but the way it functions is counter-intuitive. Likewise, the built-in settings reset that occurs when the image size is changed to 0.8 MP, or any of the Scene modes are used can lead to errors. More importantly however, the P880's auto focus system is only average in terms of speed, and both EVF and monitor could have been more colour accurate.

So, while the P880 may not be perfect, it does offer some undeniable advantage to anyone looking to acquire a bridge-type camera. Equipped with a good lens that starts at a wider than average wide angle, and with image formats that yield crisp, sharp images that contain an excellent level of detail, the P880 offers an excellent image quality. Moreover, the camera is compatible with a good range of reasonably priced accessories such as conversion lenses, a printer dock and a powerful external flash. All in all, many users should find the P880 to be a perfect camera to grow into.

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Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion




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