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Minolta DiMAGE Z1

Reviewed March 2004

Characteristics

Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion
The Dimage Z1 is equipped with a 3.3 million pixel CCD of which 3.2 million are effective to capture an image with a maximum size of 2048 x 1764 pixels. CCD sensitivity starts at 50 ISO but can be increased to 100, 200 or 400 ISO, or can be left on Auto which lets the camera adjust the sensitivity as required between 50 and 200 ISO.

The 10X zoom lens is composed of 10 elements in 7 groups which includes two elements with three aspheric surfaces, and has a focal length of 5.8 to 58mm, the equivalent of a 38 to 380 mm lens.

The lens has apertures that start at f2.8 at the wide angle setting and f3.5 at the maximum telephoto, coupled with a shutter speed range of 4 seconds to 1/1000 second in Program and Aperture priority modes; 15 seconds to 1/1000 second in Shutter-priority and Manual exposure modes; and 2 seconds to 1/1000 second in Auto and Digital Subject Programs. Moreover, in the Manual mode, a Bulb mode is available, allowing an exposure of up to 30 seconds. Noise reduction can be applied to exposures longer than 1 second.

Three metering modes are available:

In addition to fully automatic wide area AF, a selectable spot AF, and the choice of single or continuous focusing, the Z1 also offers a manual focus mode. Manual focus mode is engaged in the menu, and the up and down buttons of the 4-direction control are used to adjust the focus with the help of a distance scale overlaid on the screen.

The Dimage Z1 does not offer an uncompressed image format. Only 3 levels of JPEG compression are available: Fine, Standard and Economy, useable at all 4 image sizes:
  • 2048 x 1764 pixels
  • 1600 x 1200 pixels
  • 1280 x 960 pixels
  • 640 x 480 pixels
Since the Z1 has few external controls, many of the available photographic settings are selected in the menu. In all modes, a tab is provided to reach the Setup menu (see the Interface and Software section of the review for the options of the Setup menu).

While the Auto and Scene modes present a short single screen recording menu, the P/S/A/M modes offer the greatest number of options and are organized by three tabs at the top of the menu:
  • Drive Mode:
    • Single captures one shot every time the shutter release is pressed.
    • Self-timer: provides a 10 second delay for 1 shot.
    • Bracketing: captures 3 exposures with a variation increment of 1/3EV, or 1/2EV, or 1 EV.
    • UHS Continuous Advance: captures up to ten 1280 x 960 pixel frames in 1 second.
    • Progressive Capture: captures images continuously while the shutter release is pressed, and saves the last 6 images after the shutter button is released.
    • UHS Progressive Capture: captures continuously while the shutter release is kept pressed, but saves the last ten 1280 x 960 frames when the shutter button is released.
  • Image Size: See above.
  • Quality: see above.
  • White Balance: Auto, Daylight, Cloudy, Tungsten, Fluorescent, Flash (the latter is automatically selected when the flash is used).
  • Flash Key Function: serves to assign another function to the Flash button (Drive mode, White Balance, AF mode, or Colour mode).
  • Focus Mode: either auto focus or manual focus.
  • Full-time AF: On or Off. When On, the Z1 focuses continuously, lessening the time it take for the camera to be ready to shoot, but consumes more power.
  • Flash Mode: serves to select the flash mode when the Flash button near the shutter release has been assigned another function.
  • Flash Compensation: allows compensating flash exposures by ±2EV in 1/3EV increments.
  • Metering Mode: selects the metering pattern (Multi-segment, Centre-weighted, or Spot).
  • Sensitivity: Auto (50 to 200 ISO), 50, 100, 200 or 400 ISO.
  • Digital Zoom: On or Off. The 4X digital zoom crops the centre portion of the image and interpolates it to the selected image size.
  • Colour Mode: Natural colour (the default); Vivid Colour (boosts saturation); Black and White or Sepia.
  • Sharpness: provides 3 settings, Hard, Normal (the default) and Soft.
  • Contrast: three settings, High, Normal (the default) and Low.
In the Movie mode the menu is considerably shorter, fitting on a single screen with the following options:
  • Image Size: selects the movie's frame size, 640 x 480, 320 x 240 or 160 x 120 pixels.
  • Frame Rate: 15 fps or 30 fps.
  • Audio: On or Off. Movies captured without sound make it possible to use the zoom. While movies recorded with sound can only use the digital zoom.
  • White Balance: as above.
  • Movie Mode: Normal or Night Movie. When Night Movie is used, the camera uses high sensitivity to capture more detail in low light, but the image becomes noisier.
In Playback, the menu has the same design, also composed of three tabs for the Playback options and one that accesses the Setup menu:
  • Delete: to delete one image, or selected images.
  • Format: to format the memory card.
  • Lock: protects one or more selected images to prevent accidentally erasing them.
  • Slide Show:
    • Enter: starts the slide show.
    • Playback: selects the photos to be included in the show.
    • Duration: sets the on-screen time (1 to 60 seconds).
    • Repeat: Yes or No, loops the slide show.
  • DPOF Set: serves to select images to be printed, and select whether or not an index print should be included.
  • Copy: uses the Z1's 16MB of buffer memory to copy one or more images to another card.
  • E-mail copy: creates a small copy of an image (640 x 480 or 160 x 120) which can then be e-mailed easily.
The memory card slot for the Z1 is hidden behind a sliding door on the left side of the camera.
The Z1 is compatible with SD or MMC cards, and the area in which the card slot is located is shared with a single connection that serves for both USB (1.1) and A/V out (NTSC or PAL) and the cables for both are included with the camera.

Sold with a 16MB memory card, out of the box the Dimage Z1 can store:

Resolution Fine Standard Economy
2048 x 1764 9 17 32
1600 x 1200 14 27 47
1280 x 960 22 39 100
640 x 480 69 100 150
 
4 batteries power the Z1 and these are housed in the grip. While the Z1 is retailed with 4 alkaline batteries, it is also compatible with Ni-MH batteries. As an option, Minolta offers a kit that comprises 4 rechargeable batteries and a charger.

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Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion




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