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If the D100 isn't a comfortable fit into the budget, the Nikon Coolpix 5700 might be. Nikon's newest high-end consumer camera could well be their best to date.
The Coolpix 5700 also retains the 5000's rotating LCD screen design. The screen opens out to the left, and can be rotated on its hinge so as to be placed back flush on the back of the camera.

If the design of the LCD screen remains similar to that of the 5000, its size isn't. The Coolpix 5700 has a smaller 1.5 inch screen compared to the 5000's 1.8 inch screen.
What it offers though, is an LCD viewfinder, the first time Nikon has used the system with one of its digital cameras.
The viewfinder provides the same number of pixels as the one used on the Fujifilm FinePix S602, 180,000 pixels, and has an easily accessed diopter correction to its left.

The electronic viewfinder (EVF), not only shows the image being received by the CCD, but can be used to display and modify settings within the menu, an ability that lessens the workload of the LCD screen.
When EVFs are used in combination with a rotating LCD screen, it becomes possible to use the camera with all subjects, as one viewfinder or another can be used. This allows overhead shots, close-ups of subjects near the ground using the LCD screen, and standard shots with the EVF.
The rubberized grip of the Coolpix 5700 — well-designed apart from an exceedingly misplaced strap post — provides an On/Off switch and shutter release near the front, and 4 small buttons between the release and the Command Dial at the back.

Three of the buttons (Mode, Exposure Compensation and Function) are used in combination with the Command Dial. The light button is used to illuminate the small but useful display.

The Mode button is used when the camera is set to one of its 3 "User Set Modes" which give access to the full functionality of the Coolpix 5700, and is ineffective in the A (Auto) mode. With any of the User Sets it allows the selection of one of the Program Modes:

  • Program [P] provides Full Auto, or Flexible Program [P*], which lets the user select combinations of shutter speeds and apertures.
  • Shutter Priority [S], makes it possible to select a shutter speed while the camera finds a corresponding aperture.
  • Aperture Priority [A] lets the user select an aperture, thereby controlling the depth of field, while the camera selects the necessary shutter speed.
  • Manual Mode [M] provides complete control over the camera for both the shutter speed and the aperture, while the camera displays an exposure scale. The Command Dial is used to set the parameters, and switching from shutter speed to aperture is done by pressing the Mode button by itself.

The Exposure Compensation button, adjacent to the Mode button, provides for increasing or decreasing the brightness of the metered exposure over a range of ±2EV in 1/3EV steps.

The Function button serves to quickly recall any of 3 possible User Sets — combinations of settings and preferences stored in the camera — without having to access the camera menu.

The left side of the camera supports 4 additional buttons grouped on the lens barrel. Three of the buttons play dual roles, one when pressed by themselves, the other when held down while the Command Dial is turned. Starting at the top left, the first button is for:

  • Flash Modes: Auto, Forced Off, Auto with Red-eye Reduction, Fill-flash, and Slow Sync. Used with the Command Dial, the button controls ISO (sensitivity) settings: Auto, 100, 200, 400, 800 ISO.
  • Resolution/Size selects the image quality when used by itself (Basic, Normal, Fine, TIFF, RAW), or image size (2560, 1600, 1280, 1024, 640) when used with the Command Dial.
  • The Focus Mode button cycles through Infinity (focus is set to infinity and the built-in flash is disabled); Macro (lets the camera focus at a distance of 3 cm [1.17 inch]); and Macro with Self-timer (3 or 10 second delay) when used by itself. When used with the Command Dial, the button serves to reach the Manual Focus mode.
  • Last is the Focus and Exposure Lock, which can be set in the camera menu to lock either exposure, or focus, or both.

The remaining external controls of the Coolpix 5700 are organized on the right side of the camera's back.

Closest to the viewfinder is the SEL button, used to switch between the EVF and the LCD screen. The switch can only be used if the LCD is opened, or folded back in a visible position on the camera's back.

Right of the SEL button is the Zoom Control, which also serves to show thumbnails of captured photos, or magnify a given image (6X).

Next comes the Mode Switch used to select either the Recording or Playback modes. To its left, the Menu button calls up the extensive menu system of the Coolpix 5700.

The Quick Review button is used to get an instant look at the last captured image.

The Multi-Selector is the 4-direction control closest to the right edge. As its name implies, it supports a number of functions, from menu selections to image review and focus point selection.
The Delete button allows single image deletion, after a selection is made in a "Yes/No" dialogue.

Display, the lowest button on the camera's back, is used to clear the information overlay on the screen, or call it up. In addition, the button can be used to "wake-up" the camera after it has powered down following a period of inactivity. The shutter release can also be used to the same end.
The Coolpix 5700 is equipped with a pop-up flash that can be set to be released automatically, or manually. The flash has a range of 0.5 m to 4 m (1ft 10in to 13ft) when the lens is set to the wide angle position. Moreover, a hotshoe is available, which is compatible with Nikon's Speedlights SB-80DX, 50Dx, 28DX, and SB series flash units 28, 26, 25, 24, 22s, and 22. It should be noted however that the camera does support the power zoom of any external Nikon speedlight.
To our mind, the Coolpix 5700 is the best designed consumer digital camera Nikon has produced to date. Although a complex and versatile camera, Nikon has rationalized most of the controls and arranged them in a way that is easy to learn and use. Only one detail remains impractical: the right side neck strap post that is positioned directly in the palm of the user.




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