The Coolpix 8800 uses a 2/3
inch CCD with 8.31 million pixels, of which 8 million are effective
to capture a maximum image size of 3264 x 2448 pixels.
The CCD's sensitivity covers from 50 to 100, 200, and up to
400 ISO. Alternatively, it can be set to Auto which
allows the camera to adjust it automatically between 50 and
200 ISO, as dictated by available light.
The 10X zoom Nikkor lens is composed of 16 elements in 10 groups and includes
2 glass molded ED elements, and has a focal range of 8.9 to 89mm, the equivalent of
a 35 to 350mm. Apertures start at f2.8 at the wide angle end of the zoom
and f5.2 at the full telephoto setting, and range out to f8.
In low light conditions, focusing
is assisted by an AF assist lamp embedded near the top of the
grip next to the microphone.
The Coolpix 8800 has one of the most extensive shutter speed range of any
compact digital camera currently on the market. Shutter speeds start at
1/3000 second and extend down to 10 minutes when the camera is in the Manual mode
and set to the B (Bulb mode), or the T (Timed release) mode.
In most other modes however, the maximum exposure time is 8 seconds.
Eight image sizes are offered on the camera:
8M = 3264 x 2448
5M = 2592 x 1944
3M = 2048 x 1536
2M = 1600 x 1200
1M = 1280 x 960
PC = 1024 x 768
TV = 640 x 480
3:2 = 3264 x 2176
In addition, photos can be saved
using any one of three formats: RAW, TIFF or JPEG which provides
4 different compression levels:
RAW saves the pure output from the CCD (8M image
size) and is only available when the camera is set to
one of the P/S/A/M modes.
Moreover, when the camera is in playback and displaying
a RAW format image, pressing the shutter release will
save a TIFF version of the image.
HI saves a TIFF-RGB format image with a file
size of 23 MB at the 8M image size and 20 MB at the 3:2
image size.
EXTRA applies the least JPEG compression, on average
a ratio of 1:2, to produce the highest JPEG image quality.
FINE has a compression ratio of 1:4.
NORM uses a stronger compression, averaging 1:8
and BASIC applies the strongest compression, with
a ratio that averages around 1:16.
RAW format files (*.NEF extension) require decoding.
This can be done with Picture Project 1.0.1 (included
with the camera),or Picture Project version 1.1 which
camera owners can download from some of Nikon's Web sites
once they have registered. Alternatively, the newest version
of Nikon Capture — software sold separately — can
be used to open, edit and re-save Nikon RAW files. P/S/A/M modes.
Worth noting the AUTO mode has no menu, and the SCENE modes
only presents alternative scene modes. Finally, the MOVIE mode
offers a menu, but it has only 2 options: Movie Type and Focus
Mode (single or continuous).
On the other hand, the menu available in the P/S/A/M modes is quite extensive.
It starts out by showing an abridged version of the full menu which is
called My Menu, and which presents only 6 menu items in
addition to a seventh option, at the bottom of the list, that is used
to reveal the entire menu:
White Balance: Auto, White Balance Preset (to
set the white balance according to ambient conditions),
Daylight, Incandescent, Fluorescent, Cloudy and Speedlight
(flash), Shade. In addition, for settings other than Auto
or Preset, white balance settings can be tweaked in ± 3
increments with the exception of the fluorescent settings
which allows selecting the type of bulb: white, neutral,
and daylight.
Metering provides four options: Matrix, Nikon's
well-known 256 segment metering system; Spot which meters
a small point at the centre of the frame; Centre-weighted,
which meters the entire frame but assigns 80% importance
to an area occupying 1/4 of the frame at the centre; and
Spot AF, which meters the focus point, even if the focus
point is elsewhere than at the centre.
Continuous:
Single: takes one shot each time the shutter
release is pressed.
Continuous H: captures 5 frames at 2.3 frames
per second but turns off the EVF and the monitor during
the burst (JPEG only).
Continuous L: captures up to 11 images (JPEG
Fine quality) at 1.2 frames per second.
Multi-shot 16: captures a burst of sixteen 816
x 612 pixel images in a single 3264 x 2448 pixel frame
(JPEG only).
Ultra HS : captures up to one hundred 640 x
480 (TV) frames at 30 frames per second and stores them
in a special directory. (JPEG only, electronic shutter
speed up 1/8000 sec.).
5-Shot Buffer: captures photos at a rate of
0.7 frames per second while the shutter release is held
down. When the shutter button is released, the camera
records the last 5 shots.
Interval Timer Shooting: the Coolpix can be
set to capture photos at a specified time interval (30
sec, 1, 5, 10, 30, or 60 minutes) for up to 1.800 frames.
BSS: Best Shot Selector. Offers three options:
Off,
On: captures up to 10 shots and selects
the sharpest one.
Exposure BSS: can be used to pick the best
exposure for Highlight, Shadow, or Histogram.
The camera captures 5 shots and selects the best
one according to the selected option.
Image Adjustment: to control image contrast. Options
are Auto, Normal, More Contrast, Less
Contrast.
Saturation Control: offers control over the colour
saturation ±2 values, or an option to capture a
black and white image,
User Setting: allows saving preferred camera settings
for the P/S/A/M modes into either one of two memories,
and which can be selected by pressing and
turning the Command Dial.
Sharpness has 5 settings: Auto, High, Normal, Low,
and Off.
Lens: is to let the camera know that an optional
lens converter is attached. Four options are available: Normal (no
adapter), Wide Adapter (WME-80), Telephoto (TC-E17ED),
or Fisheye (FC-E9),
Exposure Options: serves to set two specific options:
AE Lock serves to produce a series of photos
with the same exposure and white balance. The settings
available are:
Off.
On: locks the shutter speed, aperture,
sensitivity and white balance for all subsequent
pictures until turned off.
Reset: clears exposure settings making
it possible to start another series where the
first photo's exposure settings will be used
for the subsequent images.
Bulb/Time:
Bulb will release the shutter when the
shutter release or the remote control is pressed
and will stop the exposure when the shutter release
or the remote control is pressed a second time.
Time allows selecting an exposure time
(30 seconds, 1, 3, 5 or 10 minutes).
Focus Options presents 3 primary choices:
AF Area Mode: controls the way the camera
focuses. Three settings are possible:
Auto: lets the camera select the focus area that
contains the closest subject.
Manual: allows the user to choose the focus point
from 9 points in the frame which are overlaid on the viewfinder/monitor
and selected using the 4 direction Multi-selector. (this
mode is automatically used with 3 Scene modes: Portrait,
Night Portrait and Close-up).
Off: forces the centre focus point to be used
exclusively.
Autofocus Mode: provides for Single AF,
or Continuous AF. Note that continuous AF is used
when the camera is set to the Close-up Scene mode.
Focus Confirmation: makes the edges of subjects
that are in focus shimmer (as if slightly over-sharpened).
Three settings are available Manual Focus (only
operates in the manual focus mode); On (applies
to all modes); or Off.
Zoom Options: serves to turn On or Off the digital
zoom (4X); or set a Fixed Aperture which controls
whether or not the aperture varies with the zoom position.
When On the aperture range becomes limited to f5
through to f8 when the camera is set to Aperture Priority
or Manual mode.
VR Mode offers two settings:
VR Normal which is the default and best for
most situations as the camera detects and factors out
panning movements, vertically or horizontally, while
compensating for camera shake in the opposite direction.
VR Active which does not support panning,
making it more efficient when the camera is used to
capture photos in an environment where vibration is
exaggerated such as a moving car.
Speedlight Options has three sub-options:
Pop Up:decides if the flash pops up
automatically (Auto), or manually (Manual),
when a flash mode other than Forced off is selected.
Flash Exposure Compensation provides a range
of ±2EV.
Speedlight Control: has 2 settings, Auto lets
the camera determine if the pop up flash is used or
an externally mounted flash. Internal Off turns
off the pop-up flash.
Auto Bracketing:
Auto Exposure Bracketing: to capture 3 to
5 exposures over a exposure compensation range of ±2EV
White Balance Bracketing varies the white
balance over 3 shots, capturing one normal photo, one
photo with a reddish cast, and one photo with a bluish
cast.
Noise Reduction: On or Off. When On noise reduction
is applied to images captured at shutter speeds longer
than 1/4 sec.
Reset: returns the Coolpix 8800 to its factory
defaults.
My Menu: allows selecting which options that are
displayed on the first menu screen.
CF Card Format: formats the memory card.
In Playback the menu is presented over 2 screens:
Delete: to delete selected or all photos.
Folders has 2 sub-options: Folder Options serves
to create, rename or delete folders in which images are
stored. Folders serves to select folders to be used for
storage or playback.
Slide Show: to create slide shows with a selectable
time interval between each photo (2, 3, 5, or 10 seconds),
and decide whether the show should loop.
Protect: allows selecting images and tagging them
so they cannot be erased accidentally. (Note that formatting
the card will erase all images including protected ones).
Hide Image: allows hiding pictures so they can
only be seen with the Hide Image option, and not in a slide
show.
Print Set: the Coolpix 8800 VR supports PictBridge,
making it possible to connect the camera to a PictBridge compliant
printer and print photos directly. In addition the Coolpix
8800VR supports DPOF (Digital Print Order Format),
the standard used by all printing services. Images to be
printed can be selected, as can the number of prints to
make of each, choose whether the date should be imprinted,
or even if the aperture and shutter speed for the photo
should be printed too.
Auto Transfer: allows selecting images (Selected
Images, All Images, Cancel Transfer) that will be transferred
automatically when the camera is connected to a computer
running Picture Project (included with the Coolpix 8800VR).
Move image: to move one or more images from one
folder to another on the memory card.
CF Card Format: to format the memory card.
Small Pic: to create a copy of an existing image
with a size of 640 x 480, or 320 x 240, or 160 x 120 pixels.
The Coolpix 8800VR
is compatible with CompactFlash Type I and II memory
cards and Microdrives.
The card slot is located on the right side of the camera and is covered
by a large spring loaded door. The card is ejected with a lever, and the
space around the card is sufficient to make it easy to extract it.
The Coolpix 8800 is sold without a memory card, but the chart below
shows images storage capacities when an inexpensive 512MB card is used:
Image
Quality
Image
Size
8M
3:2
5M
3M
2M
1M
PC
TV
RAW
(NEF)
40
HI
(TIFF)
21
23
—
Extra
(JPG)
64
71
101
163
265
401
625
1422
Fine
(JPG)
128
143
200
319
504
782
1203
2608
Normal
(JPG)
252
284
391
625
978
1422
1956
3912
Basic
(JPG)
489
558
745
1203
1738
2608
3129
5216
The uppermost connection is a DC-In jack designed for the Coolpix
8800's optional power adapter (EH-54AC).
Below is the A/V (Audio / Video) out, and the USB 2.0 (High-Speed)
port. The A/V out signal can be set to either NTSC or PAL in the Setup
menu. And similarly, the USB protocol can be configured in the Setup menu
as Mass Storage, or PTP to allow for direct printing when
the camera is connected to a PictBridge compatible printer.
The Coolpix 8800 is powered by
a rechargeable Lithium ion (EN-EL7) battery that is housed
in the camera's grip. The battery is charged with a charger
(included) that takes approximately 2.5 hours to fully recharge
the battery.
The battery compartment cover
can be detached, allowing for the installation of the optional
Battery Pack MB-CP11.
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