Here are a few images that accurately reflect the abilities
of any given camera model. The images are altered only in
terms of size and sharpness after reduction and by the JPEG
compression used. Unless otherwise mentioned, assume that
any marbling or artifacts visible in the images are due to
the compression required to display them here. We feel however,
that they still faithfully represent the results we experienced.
STILL LIFE PHOTO
This subject is photographed in a room that has
a mix of fluorescent and incandescent light, but which is not
brightly lit. The camera's flash is used to add fill light.
The backdrop is 1.95 m (6.5 ft) from the camera.
The small built-in flash of the Coolpix S200 helps the camera
yield a well-lit image which has no trace of light falloff
in the corners of the frame. Moreover, the colours the camera
records look natural and are quite accurate.
Image sharpness, however, is a bit on the soft side with
this wide angle shot.
Photo
Information
Format:
JPEG
Aperture:
f3.1
Exposure:
Auto
Shutter Speed:
1/30 sec.
Resolution:
3072 x 2304
Flash:
On
Quality:
Fine
ISO:
50 ISO
File Size:
2.1 MB
Focal Length:
38 mm (35 mm Eq.)
ZOOM PHOTO
Now we zoom in on a specific area. The intent
is to test the sharpness of the image at the zoom's maximum
setting. The camera remains at the same distance as with the
preceding photo.
Zoomed in, it becomes necessary to set the CCD sensitivity
to Auto ISO and allow the camera to adjust it upwards to ensure
a well-lit image.
At the maximum focal length, the widest aperture of the lens
in f5.9, which forces the camera to increase the sensitivity
to 234 ISO. The image the camera produces exhibits colours
that are consistent with those captured with the wide end
of the zoom.
Photo
Information
Format:
JPEG
Aperture:
f5.9
Exposure:
Auto
Shutter Speed:
1/120 sec.
Resolution:
3072 x 2304
Flash:
On
Quality:
Fine
ISO:
50 ISO
File Size:
2.0 MB
Focal Length:
114mm (35mm
Eq.)
Sharpness is noticeably better
that with the wide angle shot however, and even the printing
screen of the old photographic paper envelope is discernible.
And, although the sensitivity is relatively high, noise is
limited to the darker areas of the image.
Set to the Macro mode, the Coolpix S200 is able to focus
on a subject that is 10 cm (3.9 inches) from the front element
of the lens when it is at the wide angle end. At this distance
the camera captures a field of view of 8.8 cm (3.52 inches).
The camera has a tendency to use the widest aperture to maximize
the shutter speed, so the subject should be given as much
light as possible to encourage the S200 to select a smaller
aperture and in turn increase the depth of field.
BUILDING PHOTO
This image is our outdoor test. The architecture
of the building, in particular the angled girders, immediately
show the presence of jaggies. The shadowed entrance can also
often reveal the quality of the exposure.
The exposure calculated by the meter of the Coolpix S200
is perfectly accurate. Nevertheless, the sharpness is a bit
on the soft side, as was observed in the wide angle shot of
the Still Life above. Moreover, a chromatic aberration is
detectable at the transition point between strongly contrasting
areas, in this case along the edges of the beams and the sky.
Photo
Information
Format:
JPEG
Aperture:
f4.6
Exposure:
Auto
Shutter Speed:
1/150 sec.
Resolution:
3072 x 2304
Flash:
Off
Quality:
Fine
ISO:
50
File Size:
1.83 MB
Focal Length:
38 mm (35 mm Eq.)
ZOOM PHOTO
Zooming in on the entrance of the building, the shadowed entrance takes on a greater importance for the metering and can cause an overexposure of sections that are directly lit.
At the maximum telephoto setting of the lens, the metering
yields an exposure that is perfectly balanced although there
is an abrupt change in the brightness of the subject. The
image is very detailed, and both the small sign on the left
door, and items on the wall behind the glass doors are visible.
Photo
Information
Format:
JPEG
Aperture:
f5.9
Exposure:
Auto
Shutter Speed:
1/40 sec.
Resolution:
3072 x 2304
Flash:
Off
Quality:
Fine
ISO:
50
File Size:
1.95 MB
Focal Length:
114 mm (35 mm
Eq.)
A slight amount of pincushion distortion is
detectable in the image, however, noticeable in the light
curvature of the vertical image elements aligned on the edges
of the frame.
A bit of noise can be detected in the shadows, appearing
as graininess. There is no chromatic aberration at this focal
length.