Clearly aimed at the point-and-shoot market, the Coolpix
L1 does not offer any advanced shooting modes. Instead, 15
Scene programs are available, covering a range of common subjects
and scenes which offer additional flexibility beyond what
is offered by the Auto mode.
Just like its external controls,
the options offered on the L1 are fairly basic, even when the
camera is used in Auto mode, the shooting mode that has the
greatest flexibility, allowing the user to control exposure
compensation, white balance, metering mode, and auto focus mode.
Aperture: f3.6, shutter speed: 1/45 sec., 50 ISO.
All other parameters are totally under the control of the camera,
and in particular sensitivity, which can oscillate between
a low of 50 ISO and a high of 200 ISO.
Still, the camera has a tendency to keep sensitivity as low
as possible most of the time, and only increases sensitivity
when absolutely necessary, and does so in tiny increments.
At 50 ISO, noise is relatively well-controlled, only becoming
detectable in dark image areas when the light for the shot
is poor, while under good bright light, noise is absent.
At 100 ISO and beyond, noise
becomes more noticeable, but remains mostly visible in areas
of uniform colour and shadows.
The primary metering pattern
of the Coolpix L1 is Nikon's Matrix system that evaluates
256 segments in the frame, and compares the readings to a
database of common subjects so as to establish the best photographic
parameters. The metering is very precise, and regularly yields
excellent exposures even under difficult lighting conditions.
Worth noting, however, the metering tends to give preference
to low-light areas of the frame so as to preserve details
in the shadow areas. So, when the scene presents strong contrasts,
a frequent occurrence when shooting in winter, highlights
can loose some detail.
Generally, the auto white balance
produces neutral, natural-looking colours that are not overly
saturated. But, if more vibrant colours are preferred, saturation
can be enhanced using the Vivid Colour option in the
capture menu, which also produces excellent results.
On the optics side, the Coolpix L1's 5X zoom, more powerful
than what is usually seen on a compact camera of this type,
provides a reach that can be very useful.
Aperture: f5, shutter speed: 1/110 sec, 50 ISO.
At the widest angle images tend to be a touch soft-focus, particularly
when the camera has used the widest aperture. And, since the
camera tends to maximize the aperture to prevent camera shake,
the widest aperture is generally what is used.
The rest of the focal length range of the zoom is tack sharp,
and be it at the wide angle end or at the telephoto end, distortion
is invisible.
The use of ED (Extra-low Dispersion)
glass in the composition of the zoom nearly totally eliminates
chromatic aberration in the images of the Coolpix L1, and it
is only when the zoom is at the widest angle and the scene contains
very strong contrasts that a faint purple line can be detected
along the edges of contrasting areas.
The Coolpix L1 follows others
in the current trend to limit the JPEG compression choices
offered to the user, linking image size to a compression level.
And only the largest image size, 2816 x 2112 pixels, is given
the option of a lesser compression level in the range of 6:1.
The images obtained using the 6M* quality are generally very
good, and show no trace of any compression artefact while
retaining a high level of detail.
But, with flash photography, while the small built-in flash
of the L1 is effective to provide fill-in light, it t does
not have enough power to reach past 2 m (6.5 ft). To remedy
this, the camera boosts sensitivity quickly when the subject
is too far for the flash to be effective at the lowest sensitivity,
or when the ambient light is too low, which in turn causes
images to look quite grainy.
Overall the Nikon Coolpix
L1 is a camera that should draw attention. While it is simple,
and not particularly fast to start, it is well-conceived for
its role as a high resolution point-and-shoot. It is a camera
that offers good technical characteristics at an affordable
price: a 6-megapixel resolution, a fast and reliable auto
focus, a similarly reliable metering system, a large 2.5-inch
monitor, and most importantly, a very good image quality when
used at the highest resolution and least compression.
Compare Prices for Nikon Coolpix L1 5x Optical Zoom