The Olympus FE-140 is a camera
conceived to take charge of nearly all photographic decisions,
and to be adaptable with as little difficulty as possible
to most of the subjects that an average user would want to
photograph. Moreover, although it offers a 6-megapixel resolution,
a 3X zoom and 2.5-inch monitor, it is very reasonably priced.
The FE-140 is clearly a beginner's camera, and even its manual
can be circumvented, as it is equipped with a Guide
mode that walks the user to the appropriate mode selection.
The mode presents short text descriptions
of situations, or of effects a user might want to have, and
then sets the camera to the best settings for the desired shot
or the situation.
Indeed, functions on the FE-140
are nearly all automatic. For example, the camera automatically
chooses the ISO sensitivity of the CCD according to the ambient
light, giving priority to as high a shutter speed as possible
to avoid camera shake. In fact, we observed that the camera's
program will even boost sensitivity when there would have
been a sufficient amount of light to capture a sharp image
at 80 ISO as long as the user exercised some caution to avoid
camera shake.
Noise is actually one of the
weak points of the FE-140. While at 80 ISO and with good light
the images are free of any overt noise, as soon as the camera
increases the sensitivity — even just past 100 ISO —
noise can be detected in shadow areas. But, while the sensitivity
range of the FE-140 extends to 800 ISO when the Blur
Reduction mode is used, it does go past 320 ISO in
all other modes. Moreover, unless the flash is used, the camera
has a tendency to stay below 200 ISO, limiting the
quantity of noise in the images.
With flash photos however, an increase
in sensitivity and in noise is inevitable as the built-in flash
is short of power. And even with an increase in sensitivity
past 300 ISO, its effect is just enough light to cover a distance
of 2 metres (6.6 ft).
The Auto white balance, on the
other hand, is usually quite reliable. The colour the camera
captures look natural and are well saturated. Even with a
variety of light sources such as those of a city at night
— see the night shot in the Test Photos
section of the review — colours are accurately rendered.
But, the Auto white balance seems to be less accurate when
the flash is used as a supplementary light source in an indoor
environment that has a mix of artificial lights.
Optically the FE-140 seems to only
have a few problems at the wide angle end. While barrel distortion
is minimal at the wide angle end, images loose sharpness towards
the edges, and also show a marked chromatic aberration along
the edges of strong contrasts. On the other hand, at longer
focal lengths these problems evaporate and the images have
good sharpness from edge to edge. Finally, at the maximum
telephoto, images show no trace of pincushion distortion,
or chromatic aberration.
The FE-140 only has three possible
image sizes, and only the largest size, the 6-megapixel format,
has a choice of two compression levels. With the least compression,
the SHQ level applies a compression of approximately 6:1,
and normally yields images that are quite detailed. However,
the noise that creeps into the images that are captured at
sensitivities above 100 ISO seem to engender some artefacts
during the JPEG compression process, artefacts that can be
seen when the image is scrutinized at 100% scale on a monitor.
Nevertheless, as long as the noise
content in the image is not exaggerated, photos from the FE-140
can be printed out to a 24 x 18 cm (9.3 x 7 inches) size at
300 dpi, without any trouble as the printing process eliminates
slight imperfections, resulting in prints that are sharp and
with excellent colours.
The Olympus FE-140 seems to
be ideal for those that want to acquire an affordable digital
camera without sacrificing resolution, or the advantage of
a large 2.5-inch LCD monitor. The FE-140 is a camera that
allows new users to become familiar with the principles and
terminology of digital photography, but avoid its more technical
and occasionally daunting aspects.
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