The megapixel race is both
remarkable and worrisome. Compact cameras such as the Olympus
FE-300 (X-830 in Europe) now offer an image size that is,
in terms of the number of millions of pixels available to
capture an image, as large and even occasionally larger than
what can be had with professional digital cameras. The difference,
however, is that with the smaller sensors used in compact
cameras, as the number of pixels packed into a chip augments,
noise often increases as well, impacting the image quality.
Aperture: f4.7, shutter speed: 1/20 sec., 400 ISO.
(India, a lady cow, peering with interest at the Olympus
FE-300.)
The Olympus FE-300 is typical of
most current compact cameras. The camera offers a number of
scene and fully automated modes that let the user simply take
pictures without having to worry about camera settings. Only
when the FE-300 is used in the Program mode does the user have
some control: CCD sensitivity, white balance, and focus system.
While advanced controls over
the way the image is captured are not part of the FE-300's
assets, it does offer some interesting and innovative functions.
One of these is the DIS Edit option found in the Perfect Fix
section of the Playback mode. The function makes it possible
to salvage — to some extent — a shot ruined by
camera shake. There are limits to what can be accomplished
with post-capture image processing, however, and equipping
the FE-300 with a CCD shift or an optical image stabilizer
might have been preferable.
Another mode that caught our
attention was the Smile Shot mode, one of
the Scene modes the FE-300 offers. The intriguingly named
mode is described as a mode in which the camera "detects
a smile from the subject" which causes it to capture
3 frames immediately. Whether because the oversimplified manual
fails to explain the way the process works clearly, or because
we were incapable of fathoming how it works, we found the
FE-300 to happily snap away whether the subject was smiling,
or frowning...
Much more positive, however,
was the image quality the FE-300 produced when given a very
well-lit subject.
Although at the highest image quality level, SHQ, the camera
compresses images with a ratio that hovers around the 7:1
range, given good light — even a mix of light from ambient
light and its flash — the FE-300 is able to produce
the best image quality we have seen from a compact camera's
12-megapixel CCD to date.
Regrettably, only the 12 megapixel image size offers such
a compression ratio.
All the other image sizes, including
16:9 designed to be seen on an HDTV, apply a compression that
is approximately twice as strong, and which lowers the image
quality by lowering the amount of detail.
As with some other recent
compact cameras, the FE-300 offers a broad range of CCD sensitivities,
starting at 50 ISO and extending up to 6400 ISO. And, like
other compact cameras that offer very high sensitivities,
at its highest levels, the image quality the FE-300 yields
drops precipitously. At 6400 ISO, even with good light, the
image is more like a watercolour than a photograph. Below
3200 ISO, the 800 and 1600 ISO levels produce a noisy image,
but it can be useable if it is seen at a smaller size, or
printed no larger than 4 x 6 inch (10 x 15 cm).
The lower range, and in particular
50 and 100 ISO, yields the highest image quality, while 200
and 400 ISO produce acceptable images with more noticeable
shadow noise. As noted above, the least noisy level is 50
ISO, the CCD's lowest sensitivity. Even there, however, some
noise can creep into the shadows of shots that are captured
with less than bright light.
The FE-300 is equipped with
a 3X optical zoom that provides it with a very standard range
that is equivalent to a 35 to 105 mm. The wide angle end of
the zoom exhibits a slight chromatic aberration when there
are strongly contrasting elements in an image, but very little
barrel distortion, even when the camera is set to Super Macro
mode. The telephoto end gives no indication of any aberration,
nor does it reveal any pincushion distortion. In fact, the
telephoto end of the zoom yields very sharp images.
Aperture: f2.8, shutter speed: 1/30 sec., 50 ISO.
The FE-300 has a small but powerful
flash that does an excellent job when extra light is needed,
even when the sensitivity is set to 50 ISO, as the flash easily
covers up to 2.5 to 3 m (8 to 10 ft). Moreover, with the sensitivity
set to 200 ISO, the effective range of the flash can be increased
considerably without too much of an increase in noise.
The Olympus FE-300 offers
a lot of value for the money. The image quality the camera
is capable of producing is, so far, the best we have seen
in a 12-megapixel compact. Moreover, when so many compact
cameras are equipped with only a tiny flash that barely throws
light out to 2 m (6 ft), the FE-300's flash is actually effective.
The FE-300 deserves to become quite popular.
Compare Prices for Olympus FE-300 12.0MP Digital Camera