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Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ1

Reviewed May 2003

Introduction

Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion
The new Panasonic DMC-FZ1 is another of those cameras that has prompted a number of readers to write in and ask for a review. No wonder, since the FZ1 is equipped with a Leica 12X stabilized zoom that has a bright f2.8 constant aperture.
Although the lens barrel protrudes, the overall size of the FZ1 is reasonably compact, and the camera fits comfortably on an open hand. Still, the FZ1 is clearly not the type of camera one can slip into a pocket.
Four controls occupy the top right side of the FZ1: the shutter release with the zoom control around it, the mode dial, and a small button to select the single or burst modes.

As is now common with most cameras, the zoom control doubles as a tool to magnify an image in Playback (2, 4, 8, or 16X) when pushed to the T side; and show thumbnails (9 per screen) with the W side.
The Burst mode button provides two modes:

Burst L captures 2 frames per second at the highest resolution and least compression for up to 4 frames; while when using stronger compression, the burst can capture 7 frames. (*)
Burst H captures 4 frames per second at the highest resolution and least compression for up to 4 frames; while when using stronger compression, the burst can capture 7 frames. (*)
(*) these numbers are only valid when using an SD (Secure Digital) memory card. Using a MM (MultiMedia) card, the read/write speed is slower.

The Mode Dial is used to select any of the 8 shooting modes or the Playback mode:
Normal Mode: shutter speed and aperture are automatically selected by the camera, but the user has control over all other photo parameters.
Macro Mode: offers the same possibilities as the Normal mode, but allows the camera to come as close as 5 cm (1.95 inch) to a subject when the lens is set to wide angle.
Portrait Mode: uses a wide aperture to soften the background while maintaining the subject in sharp focus.
Sports Mode: gives preference to a fast shutter speed to capture movement. Night Portrait Mode: uses a slow shutter speed and flash to capture both foreground and background at night. (When the flash is opened in this mode it is forced to Slow Sync with Red-eye Reduction.)
Panning Mode: allows tracking a subject with a slow shutter speed that will cause the background to blur. In this mode the stabilizer only compensates for vertical jitter. Motion Images Mode: captures a video with a 320 x 240 frame size with sound. Focus, zoom, white balance, and aperture are locked at the first frame. Recordings last as long as there is space on the memory card.
Simple Mode: fully automatic, the mode minimizes the menu options. Playback: to play back both stills and movies (with sound).
The Lumix FZ1 is equipped with an electronic viewfinder (EVF), with a diopter corrector on its right side, that offers a reasonably sharp image, and which of course can show all the camera settings.

To the right of the EVF is the button for the FZ1's pop-up flash. The flash is designed with a double hinge so that when opened it is sufficiently high to prevent the lens from casting a shadow in the lower part of the image.
The back of the Lumix FZ1 supports the remaining external controls of the camera, and a 1.5 inch LCD monitor with 114,000 pixels. The use of the LCD monitor or of the electronic viewfinder is decided with the Display button.
At each press of the button, the camera cycles through 4 modes:

1 LCD Monitor On with information overlay (EVF Off).
2 LCD Monitor On with only the focus brackets (EVF Off).
3 EVF On with information overlay (LCD Off).
4 EVF On with only the focus brackets (LCD Off).
Next is the Focus button. This button can be used to pre-focus the camera on a subject — useful when the Panning mode is used — instead of having to maintain the shutter release at mid-course. The function is enabled in the camera's Recording menu.

The last control in the upper part of the FZ1's back is the On/Off slider switch. The camera powers up very quickly and is ready to shoot in 2 seconds.
Three other controls are grouped within a raised area that encompasses the LCD monitor, to the left of the FZ1's speaker. Uppermost is the Menu button; below, a 4-direction controller that is used to navigate the menus, and also serves for additional functions:
The up arrow of the control is for Exposure Compensation and Auto Bracketing. Compensation is possible over ±2EV in 1/3 EV increments. Bracketing can be done over 3 frames and ±1EV also in 1/3 EV increments.
The left arrow turns on the Self Timer. Two delays are available, 2 seconds, or 10 seconds.
The right arrow controls the Flash Modes (the flash must be open for the function to work). The modes available are Auto, Auto with Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, and Slow Sync with Red-eye Reduction. Forced off is selected by leaving the flash closed.
The down arrow of the controller has 2 extra functions. First, it turns on Instant Review, which allows a quick look at the last captured photo for at least 5 seconds. Moreover, the image can be magnified for a closer look (8X), or deleted, if need be.
As a secondary function, the down arrow also serves to confirm specific actions in the menus.

The last button is the Delete button:

The delete button is available to delete a single image when the Review mode is used, or delete photos when the Mode Dial is set to the Playback position.

Ergonomically, the Lumix DMC-FZ1 is a camera that works. The buttons and controls are well-placed and sufficiently separated so that they are easily memorized. The functions they serve are likewise clear, which helps enormously in making the camera useable, quickly and accurately.
 
.

This, in addition to the lens barrel that protrudes 3.8 cm (1.5 inch) from the front of the camera, imparts the FZ1 with a good, stable feel in use.
Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion





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