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Panasonic DMC-L1

Reviewed September 2006

Test Photos

Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion
PLEASE NOTE:

Here are a few images that accurately reflect the abilities of any given camera model. The images are altered only in terms of size and sharpness after reduction and by the JPEG compression used. Unless otherwise mentioned, assume that any marbling or artifacts visible in the images are due to the compression required to display them here. We feel however, that they still faithfully represent the results we experienced.

STILL LIFE PHOTO

This subject is photographed in a room that has a mix of fluorescent and incandescent light, but which is not brightly lit. The camera's flash is used to add fill light. The backdrop is 1.95 m (6.5 ft) from the camera.

To capture this series of images, the RAW image format of the DMC-L1 was used, and processed using the excellent software included with the camera so as to obtain the highest image quality possible. Aperture Priority mode was used to control the depth of field.

During the RAW image processing, the white balance was tweaked, as was the sharpness as the camera does not process the image for sharpness.

Photo Information
Format: RAW Aperture: f7.1
Exposure: Aperture Priority Shutter Speed: 1/30
Res.: 3136 x 2352 Flash: On
Quality: Uncompressed ISO: 100
File Size: RAW: 14.3 MB
TIFF: 21.2 MB
Focal Length: 28 mm (35 mm Eq.)

The light supplied by the flash is uniform, and there is no trace of light falloff in the corners. Similarly, there is no discernible noise image.

ZOOM PHOTO

Now we zoom in on a specific area. The intent is to test the sharpness of the image at the zoom's maximum setting. The camera remains at the same distance as with the preceding photo.

With the zoom at its maximum focal length, the field of view is comparable to a 100 mm lens on a 35 mm camera. While this is a relatively modest telephoto, it is ideal for portraits. As with the wide angle shot shown above, this shot is also captured using Aperture Priority.

The RAW image is processed using the same settings as were used with the wide angle shot, and the image reveals an excellent level of detail.

Photo Information
Format: RAW Aperture: f5.6
Exposure: Aperture Priority Shutter Speed: 1/30
Res.: 3136 x 2352 Flash: On
Quality: Uncompressed ISO: 100
File Size: RAW: 14.3 MB
TIFF: 21.2 MB
Focal Length: 100 mm (35 mm Eq.)
Although the optical quality of the zoom is excellent, we did note that the images were a bit crisper when the aperture was closed down, from f4 onwards.
Aperture: f8, shutter speed 1/320 sec., 100 ISO, 100 mm equiv.

MACRO PHOTO

The Leica D Vario-Elmarit 14-50 mm f2.8-3.5 supplied with the DMC-L1 kit is not designed for macro photography. Nevertheless, the Leica zoom allows a minimum focus distance of 29 cm (11.6 inches) from the subject to the sensor's focal plane from the wide angle end to the telephoto end.

This allows the capture of a field of view that is 10.6 cm (4.24 inches) at the maximum telephoto (equivalent to 100 mm), which is sufficient to capture high quality close-ups.

BUILDING PHOTO

This image is our outdoor test. The architecture of the building, in particular the angled girders, immediately show the presence of jaggies. The shadowed entrance can also often reveal the quality of the exposure.

With a lens that corresponds to a 28 mm at the wide angle end, the DMC-L1 is well-equipped to photograph landscapes or architecture. The aspherical surfaces which are part of the composition of the lens give it excellent optical qualities as there is no barrel distortion. Moreover, there is no chromatic aberration, even on the edges of strong contrasts.
Photo Information
Format: RAW Aperture: f8
Exposure: Aperture Priority Shutter Speed: 1/250
Resolution: 3136 x 2352 Flash: Off
Quality: Uncompressed ISO: 100
File Size: RAW: 14.3 MB
TIFF: 21.2 MB
Focal Length: 28 mm (35 mm Eq.)
The mid-afternoon light of the sun is rendered perfectly by the Auto white balance, and colours are reproduced very faithfully.

ZOOM PHOTO

Zooming in on the entrance of the building, the shadowed entrance takes on a greater importance for the metering and can cause an overexposure of sections that are directly lit.

With this strongly contrasted subject, the 49-segment Intelligent Multi metering of the L1 — the Porro-type finder is used to capture this image — yields an excellent result. There are no over- or under-exposed areas in the image, and the camera captures a excellent level of detail, both in the directly lit areas and in those that are in shadow. We can also note the complete absence of any noise.

Photo Information
Format: RAW Aperture: f8
Exposure: Aperture Priority Shutter Speed: 1/80
Resolution: 3136 x 2352 Flash: Off
Quality: Uncompressed ISO: 100
File Size: RAW: 14.3 MB
TIFF: 21.2 MB
Focal Length: 100 mm (35 mm Eq.)
Similarly, we can also note the absence of any chromatic aberration, or of pincushion distortion.

 

NIGHT PHOTO

As this camera is capable of a long exposure, a photo taken at night is included.

 

Aperture: f10; shutter speed: 60 sec, 100 ISO.

There are no limits when capturing night shots with the DMC-L1. As is, the DMC-L1 is able to capture timed exposures up to 60 seconds, long enough for most subjects. And, equipped with the optional remote control, the camera can capture exposures as long as 8 minutes, sufficient for some astrophotography.

With this subject, a 60 second exposure at a tack sharp f10 aperture and at 100 ISO is enough to capture a bright and detailed image. For this photo, the white balance is set to incandescent so as to take into account the artificial light sources.

The image the DMC-L1 yields is excellent and, very surprisingly, free of noise. The DMC-L1 is equipped with an advanced noise reduction system that not only processes the image for chrominance noise, but separately processes the image for luminance noise. Still, as with most noise processing systems, the camera captures a second dark exposure — an exposure of the same length without opening the shutter — and then uses the noise content of the second exposure to eliminate it from the first.

Worth noting here, not only has the process eliminated all traces of noise, the image has lost none of its sharpness.

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Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion




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