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Reviewed October 2003


Ergonomics

While the look of the Pentax Optio 450 may be very similar to the Optio 550, this model is lower priced, and equipped with a 4-megapixel CCD instead of the Optio 550's 5-megapixel CCD.


The Mode Dial, with a 2-stage shutter release positioned in the centre and flush to its surface, dominates the top of the camera on the right side. Nearby, a small round button controls power On/Off.
On the upper right side of the Optio 450's back, the Zoom control doubles in playback as a way to present an index (thumbnails) of the captured images, or as a way to magnify an image displayed on the screen. In addition, three small buttons occupy the space between the zoom control and the optical viewfinder and are used to select:

Flash modes: Auto, Auto Flash with Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Forced On with Red Eye Reduction, Forced Off.
While in Playback the button serves to lock images which prevents them from being accidentally deleted.

The centre button also has multiple functions in the shooting modes, and one in the playback mode:
 
10 second Self-timer; Remote Control (optional) with a 3 second delay; Remote Control (no delay); Continuous shooting mode (frame rate varies with the image size and compression); Interval shooting selectable for the number of shots and the time in between, Multiple Exposure.
In Playback this button is used to select which photos are to be printed using the Digital Print Order Format.
The third button in the group is primarily concerned with focus and cycles through the modes that are available:

Macro mode; Super Macro mode (locks the lens to the wide angle position and allows a focus distance of 2 to 65 cm (0.78 to 25.35 in.); Landscape (infinity) focus; Manual Focus; and last, Focus Point selection which allows setting the focus point to any of four other points peripheral to the normal centre point.
During Playback, the button can be used to delete images or other types of recordings.

Playback mode on the Optio 450 is started with the button, and when it is pressed immediately after the power button has been pressed, the camera switches to Playback instantly and does not deploy the lens.

A large 4-Way Controller occupies the space below the Playback button and next to the 1.5 inch LCD monitor. The 4-Way Controller serves to control a variety of functions in addition to providing for menu navigation. At the centre, a small round button labelled OK confirms menu choices. Furthermore, the arrows of the 4-Way Controller offer additional functions when the Menu/Fn button is pressed simultaneously. With the Menu/Fn button held down, a quick access is possible to Image Size, Image Quality, White Balance, and sensitivity.

Last, below the LCD screen the Optio 450 provides one button to call-up the Menu and access the functions listed above when used in conjunction with the 4-Way Controller; and another, Display, provides control over the information overlaid on the LCD monitor, including a real time-histogram and composition grid.

The Shooting modes offered on the Optio 450 range from 5 basic still image modes, one of which is an access to the Scene modes, to special purpose modes that have become standard on Pentax digital cameras:

Program Mode: is the easiest shooting mode of the Optio 450, aperture and shutter speed are decided by the camera. But, unlike an Auto mode, the user is provided with controls over a number of parameters such as white balance, sensitivity, metering, etc.
Aperture Priority: apertures are chosen using the Up/Down arrows of the 4-Way Controller, while the camera matches the selection with the appropriate shutter speed.
Shutter Priority: allows selecting the shutter speed, again with the up and down arrows of the 4-Way Controller, while the camera adjusts the aperture to match the selection.
Shutter Priority: allows selecting the shutter speed, again with the up and down arrows of the 4-Way Controller, while the camera adjusts the aperture to match the selection.
Manual Mode: provides full control to the user over the shutter speeds and apertures. Over or underexposure is indicated on the LCD monitor.
The Optio 450 is also programmed with specific Scene modes, and these are accessed by the Mode Dial position:

Beach and Snow: lowers the shutter speed slightly to increase the brightness of the exposure, compensating for the effect of the scenes's brightness on the metering. Night Scene: provides an extended shutter speed to allow night photography, the flash remains useable and can be used to light the foreground of a dark scene while allowing the background to be captured.
Flower: records using the macro mode and also enhances the saturation slightly. Landscape: enhances colours slightly to make landscapes more vivid.
Portrait: prioritizes a wide aperture to blur the background behind the subject slightly. Fireworks: uses a 4 second shutter speed with the focus set to infinity and the flash forced off.
Autumn colours: slightly increases the saturation. Sunset: warms colours noticeably to preserve the colours of a sunset.
Text: switches to macro mode and increases contrast and sharpness to capture text or graphics.

Finally, the Pentax Optio 450 provides 6 other recording modes:

Movie mode: records video clips, with sound, using a 320 x 240 pixel frame size. The recording speed can be adjusted from 1X at 15 frames per second, to 2X, 5X, 10X, 50X or 100X, making the video clip appear speeded-up when the movie is played back. Focus and white balance are set at the first frame while exposure is constantly adjusted. During video clip recording the optical zoom is locked to avoid recording the noise of its motor, but the digital zoom can be used. Sound is played back through a speaker on the top left of the camera.
Panorama mode: records images sequentially so they can be assembled into panoramic photos later. The direction for the series of images is selected (moving towards the right, or towards the left), and a portion of the previous image is shown on the screen to make it easy to overlap each photo with the previous one, necessary for the software to create seamless panoramas.
3D mode: makes it easy to create 3D images by recording the first image on one half of the frame, and then recording the second with a slight offset. The combined image can then be viewed as a 3D image using the glasses supplied with the camera. (See the Characteristics section of the Pentax Optio 33L review for an example of a 3D image.)
Digital Filter mode: records the image with a selectable colour filter (blue, red, pink, purple, green or yellow), or as a black and white image, or sepia toned, or as Soft, which applies a slight blurring effect.
User mode: allows pre-selecting a variety of settings (image size and quality, white balance, AF mode, metering, ISO, flash mode, exposure compensation, auto bracketing, zoom position, etc.) and recalling them simply by selecting the User position on the Mode Dial.
Sound Recording mode: turns the Optio 550 into a digital voice recorder. Recording time depends on the capacity of the memory card in use.

Two discrete LEDs are positioned on the right side, but do not interfere with the image. The upper one indicates focus, while the lower one indicates that the flash is charging. Both blink when the camera is recording an image.
The Optio 450 is a worthwhile addition to the Pentax line of digital cameras. Offering a slightly lower resolution and price than the Optio 550, it still offers a large image size and, with a couple of exceptions, most of functions of the Optio 550.




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