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Samsung TL34HD

Reviewed January 2009

Characteristics

Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion

The Samsung TL34HD crams 14.7 megapixels onto a 1/1.72-inch CCD sensor. The sensor's diagnal measure is less than half an inch--about 0.581 inches. By comparison, the diagonal measure for a 35mm frame of film is 1.74 inches.

Startup time for the snapper is relatively swift. It averaged 1.64 seconds.

Shot-to-shot performance was good, too. It averaged 1.78 seconds for images captured in single-shot mode at maximum size and best quality.

The camera stores still images in JPG format and video in MP4.

Seven image sizes are supported from 4384 x 3288 pixels to 1024 x 768 pixels (See Specifications Section). Three quality levels--Superfine, Fine and Normal--can be applied to each size. Compression levels range from a high of 6.1:1 for 4384 x 3288 pictures at Normal quality to 1.5:1 for 1024 x 768 snaps at Fine quality (See Compression Table).

Samsung TL34HD File Compression
Image Size (pixels)
Quality
MP
File Size (MB)
Ratio/1
4384 x 3288 Superfine 14.41 6.36 2.3
4384 x 3288 Fine 14.41 3.5 4.1
4384 x 3288 Normal 14.41 2.35 6.1
4384 x 2920 Superfine 12.80 5.67 2.3
4384 x 2920 Fine 12.80 3.13 4.1
4384 x 2920 Normal 12.80 2.15 6.0
4384 x 2464 Superfine 10.80 5.21 2.1
4384 x 2464 Fine 10.80 3.13 3.5
4384 x 2464 Normal 10.80 1.88 5.7
3264 x 2448 Superfine 7.99 5.1 1.6
3264 x 2448 Fine 7.99 2.68 3.0
3264 x 2448 Normal 7.99 1.85 4.3
2592 x 1944 Superfine 5.04 2.12 2.4
2592 x 1944 Fine 5.04 1.34 3.8
2592 x 1944 Normal 5.04 0.922 5.5
1920 x 1080 Superfine 2.07 0.886 2.3
1920 x 1080 Fine 2.07 0.529 3.9
1920 x 1080 Normal 2.07 0.376 5.5
1024 x 768 Superfine 0.79 0.492 1.6
1024 x 768 Fine 0.79 0.529 1.5
1024 x 768 Normal 0.79 0.241 3.3
Video (10 seconds)
1280 x 720 HQ (30fps)   14.6  
1280 x 720 HQ (15fps)   9.57  
1280 x 720 Standard (30fps)   9.51  
1280 x 720 Standard (15fps)   5.38  
640 x 480 30 fps   3.29  
640 x 480 15 fps   1.9  
320 x 240 60 fps   1.8  
320 x 240 30 fps   1.06  
320 x 240 15 fps   0.732  
Photos can be stored in the camera's 40 megabytes of internal memory or on external storage cards. SD, SDHC and MMC Plus cards are supported by the unit. Anywhere from 136 to 2894 stills can be stashed on a one gigabyte card depending on the size and quality of the images shot (See Specifications Section).

Three video sizes are available in the bytecam at three speeds and two quality settings. Sizes range from 1280 x 720 pixels to 320 x 240 pixels. Speeds are 15, 30 and 60 frames per second. Files sizes can be as high as 14.6MB for 10 seconds of HQ video at 30fps to as low as 732KB for 10 seconds of 320 x 240 video at 15fps (See Specifications Section).

Much of the control over the TL34 is exercised through its expansive three-inch touch-screen. The LCD is bright and sharp with a resolution of 460,000 pixels. As is common with this class of camera, there's no optical viewfinder. Ordinarily, that's a drawback, especially when shooting in bright sunlight, but the TL34's display performed impressively, even with old sol directly hitting the screen.

Light sensitivity for this Samsung model ranges from a low ISO 80 to as fast ISO 3200. Available ISO settings vary with the shooting modes. In AEB (Auto Exposure Bracketing), Blink Detection and ACB (Auto Contrast Balance) modes, for instance, all ISO values are not available. At ISO 3200, resolution is automatically set to 3MP. Since noise increases as ISO values increase, a good rule of thumb to keep in mind is, the lower the ISO, the better.

The TL34 is one of a current breed of ultracompacts with wide angle zooms. At its widest setting, the lens, made by top-shelf glass crafters Schneider-Kreuznach, is the equivalent of a 28mm lens in a 35mm camera. That enables a shooter to capture much more dramatic shots than can be snatched with a typical point-and-shoot slimster.

Throughout its zoom range, the lens performed very well with excellent edge to edge sharpness.

When shooting pictures, focusing is performed automatically by the camera by partially depressing the shutter button. That partial poke causes a focusing box to appear on the LCD. If the box is green, a focus has been obtained. If it's red, the shot needs to be refocused.

Auto focusing can be modified, however, for close-up or macro shots. In Macro focusing mode, the DSC will focus on objects between two and 31 inches. There's also an Auto Macro mode, which will kick in automatically when a subject in from two and 19 inches from the camera.

How the autofocusing system chooses what to focus on in a frame is determined by choosing a focus area. With Multi AF, the unit focuses on a subject based on one of nine areas in the frame. With Center AF, the camera concentrates on an area at the center of the frame. There's also a Touch AF mode. It allows you to tell the camera what to focus on in a frame by tapping the subject on the LCD.

For the most part, the system did a good job sharply focusing on subjects. On occasion, though, it took its sweet time in obtaining a focus it liked.

Exposure modes supported by the TL34 are Multi, Spot and Center-Weighted.

Multi analyzes the light in several areas of the frame and sets the exposure based on that analysis. It's a good general purpose method for obtaining the proper exposure for a shot.

Spot measures the exposure at only the center of the frame. It's useful when shooting subjects against bright lighting. That situation can also be accommodated by Auto Contrast Balance. ACB, which is always on in Auto mode, will balance the contrast in a frame where there's a large illumination difference between subject and background.

Center-Weighted metering takes an average reading of the light in the frame, but optimizes the exposure for the reading at the center of picture.

Whatever the metering method, the exposure of a shot can be manually altered through exposure compensation. When the EC icon is tapped on the screen, a slider bar appears with a marker. Dragging the marker right increases exposure; left decreases it. Exposure can be increased or decreased up to two stops in one-third increments. Although I found the TL34's touch-screen to be responsive for most functions, its slider bars, like this one, could be irritating at times. The marker often remained stuck at a location on the bar and the dragging motion had to be repeated several times before the marker would move.

Bracketing exposures with this Samsung is made easy with its AEB, or Auto Bracketing mode. In that mode the camera will capture three consecutive images--one at normal exposure, one overexposed and one underexposed. Unlike exposure compensation where the amount of over- or underexposure can be altered by a shooter, AEB automatically sets those values.

Samsung recommends a tripod be used when shooting in AEB mode because it can take some time to capture images when it’s activated. That’s because it uses shutter speed to create its bracket. For example, in one bracket I shot in Program mode, the F number remained constant at 2.8, but the shutter speeds for the series were 1/30, 1/60 and 1/50 second.

Exposure, as well as other settings for a shot, can be optimized for certain photographic situations by using the camera’s Scene mode. Thirteen scenes are covered by the mode—portrait, children, landscape, close-up, text, sunset, dawn, backlight, fireworks, beach & snow, self-shot, food and cafe.
Top shutter speed for the unit is 1/2000 second. Low shutter speeds vary according to shooting mode. In Auto mode, lowest shutter speed is one second; in Night mode, eight seconds; and in Fireworks mode, four seconds. In those modes, you can’t exercise any direct control over shutter speed, but you can alter it by changing the ISO setting for the shot. In Manual mode, you can choose a shutter speed from a slider bar on the screen. Although the DSC’s image stabilization system can offset camera shake at some low shutter speeds, when you get below 1/15 second, it’s advisable to use a tripod.
In addition to Auto Exposure Bracketing, the TL34 has an array of continuous shooting modes.

In Continuous mode, the unit will snap pictures while the shutter button is depressed at about 1.6 frames per second until it fills its memory card.

In High Speed mode, the DSC captures pics until a card is full at about 1.5fps.

And in M.Capture, the snapper will shoot a maximum of 30 1MP images at about 7.5fps.

The TL34’s shutter can be fired unattended with the camera’s self-timer function. In addition to the typical 10 and two second timer delays, the unit has a Double mode. With it, the DSC will take one photo after a 10 second lapse, then another after two seconds. Double mode provides some valuable redundancy when taking group shots where the first picture may not always be the best.
In addition, the timer can be controlled with an optional remote control. Pressing the shutter button on the remote sets the timer to fire in two seconds.

Another good feature of the timer is that when it’s activated, it stays activated. Some cameras automatically turn off the timer function after it has been executed requiring that it be turned on again for another shot.

This Samsung offering has a typical set of White Balance settings—auto, daylight, cloudy, fluorescent, tungsten and custom. When white balance changes are made to a frame on the fly, their effect on the shot can be seen in the LCD.

Instead of the typical flat flash at the front of the camera, the HL34 has a pop-up flash. One problem I’ve found with flat flashes is that it’s easy to cover them with a finger when holding the camera for a shot. There’s no need to worry about that with a pop-up flash.

Range for the unit’s flash is 11.8 inches to 17.7 feet with the zoom at its widest setting and 19.6 inches to 8.8 feet in telephoto mode.

Several flash modes are available with the DSC.

In Auto mode, the flash will fire when lighting conditions require it.

There are two Red-Eye modes. One fires a “pre-flash” to reduce red-eye when the main flash fires. The other, “Red-Eye Fix,” corrects demon orbs through the camera’s software.

In Fill In mode, the flash will fire whenever the shutter button is fully depressed. Intensity from the flash is adjusted to accommodate the lighting in a frame.

The flash also has a Slow Sync mode. It allows the shutter to remain open longer when the flash fires. Because Slow Sync uses slower shutter speeds, it’s recommended that a tripod be used with it.

Recycle times for the flash average about 7.06 seconds.

Battery life for the TL34 is relatively short. Time between recharges were around a week with moderate use of the unit.

Standards supported the camera include EXIF, NTSC, HDMI, DPOF and PictBridge.

Introduction
Ergonomics
Characteristics
Image Quality
Interface & Software
Camera Views
Test Photos
Specifications
Our Opinion




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