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At a glance there are few visible differences between last year's very successful DSC-707 and this year's DSC-F717. This is still Sony's flagship in the Cyber-shot series, coming equipped with a 5 megapixel CCD and a Carl Zeiss lens.

Likewise, the DSC-F717 retains an electronic viewfinder (EVF) with a diopter correction and a generously sized, and effective, rubber eyecup.
To find the changes between this new model and the earlier F707, a bit of exploration is necessary: some controls are slightly different, and in some cases so are their positions. The Mode Dial has the addition of a Program Mode, bringing the total number of dial positions up from 8 to 9.
The infrared capability is continued, providing both a night framing mode, and a night shot mode. As their names imply, Night Framing makes use of the infrared mode to show a dark scene so it can be framed and photographed normally; Night Shot "lights" the subject with infrared beams to capture the image.
The upper part of the grip of the DSC-F717 is also unchanged. The shutter release and the exposure compensation button are set back behind the Jog Dial, a control that works much like the wheel on a mouse. It can be rolled and clicked down to make selections. When its functions are available, an icon indicates it either on the screen, or in the viewfinder.
The reorganization of the controls is more evident on the left side of the lens barrel. The zoom control has been relocated from near the front of the lens, to a position slightly farther back. Moreover, the large metallic focus ring can also be used as an additional zoom control, while retaining its function for manual focus, if the camera is switched to Manual focus mode.
The other changes involve the buttons closer to the back of the F717. Instead of being arranged in a row as they were on the DSC-F707, they are now stacked. At the top is the AE Lock; then the Metering mode button (Evaluative, Centre-weighted, Spot), and further down the White balance. Slightly in from the white balance button is another button used to set the white balance for specific conditions.
The back of the F717 is identical to the F707, with no change to either the layout, or the basic functions of the controls.

The LCD screen is an 1.8 inch type with good resolution, and any image displayed on it can be magnified up to 5X with the zoom control on the side of the lens barrel.
On the camera's back, all the controls are arranged above the LCD screen. Closest to the EVF is the Display button, which is used to overlay information on the LCD screen or the EVF. One new function has been added to the Display button — it can now display a histogram, either in real time during recording, or in playback.

Next is the Index View button which is used to show 9 thumbnails at a time. To its right is the Menu button which calls up a menu composed of options appropriate to the mode in use.
As with the majority of recent Sony cameras, the 4-direction control used to navigate the menus adds secondary functions for: instantly Reviewing a photo just captured (left arrow); accessing the Flash modes (top arrow); turning on the Macro mode (right arrow); and activating the Self-timer (down arrow).

Last, a small switch located directly above the LCD screen decides whether the EVF or the LCD screen is used.
 
This redesigned model incorporates a suggestion made here during the review of the DSC-F707, that the zoom control on the lens barrel would be better placed horizontally than vertically. Far be it from us to claim any influence in the modification, it was simply a bit impractical, and the change indicates that others must have noticed it as well.

The upshot of this reworking of the ergonomics of the DSC-F707 is that the DSC-F717 is a camera that is more refined, and easier to master and use.




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